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The Periodic Table of SEO Ranking Factors from SMX Advanced 2016

SMX Seattle 2016

After a plentiful breakfast and a couple of cups of Seattle's finest coffee, SMX Advanced kicked off a session titled ‘The periodic table of SEO ranking factors' delivered by three highly respected and well known faces of the SEO industry.

Marcus Tober @marcustober – Searchmetrics

Marcus Tober of Searchmetrics

Searchmetric's Marcus Tober opened the SEO track with a session bursting at the seams with first hand data, research and analysis – something you'd no doubt expect from the founder of one of the most sophisticated SEO and Content Marketing research tools on the market.

The tool allowed them to generate their own data sample set and analyse traditional ranking factors and their changing levels of influence. One of the most interesting insights came from assessing the number of pages in the top ten organic positions with the target keyword in the title tag.

Do You Still Need the Keyword in the Title Tag?

Including your keyword in your title tag has been a staple of every SEO project for years but is this changing? Of the 30,000 pages tested they saw “just 55% of results had the keyword in the title tag”, down from 75% just a year ago, a drop of around 20%. Whilst it would still be considered best practice to include your keyword in your title tag, the emerging influence of Hummingbird and Rank Brain means Google is getting better at determining semantic meaning and not relying so much on the exact matching of keyphrases.

Marcus also offered some other data driven insights on what are commonly considered the key ranking factors. Their study compared data from 2015 to 2016 and found that;

  • More pages now feature a H1 heading indicating better structured pages but the data showed just 38% now had a target keyword within them
  • Year on year the amount of content is up by around 21%
  • Internal link count between pages decreased for the first time, down 16% from 2015

What is Google Rank Brain?

As with many of the SEO sessions, Marcus spent a notable amount of time discussing content and his idea about how Rank Brain may be impacting searches and traditional ranking factors (see what Google’s Gary Illyes had to say on the subject) Content relevancy and usefulness to the searcher were key themes he felt were seeing increasing influence. His advice was to assess “what your content looks like without the keyword” as it's important to add relevance to the content rather than adding just the keyword into key place.

With the development of Rank Brain and the evolution of Google Marcus supported the notion that simple keyword targeting is no longer going to be as effective as it once was. In a post Rank Brain era content quality and structure, relevancy and usefulness to the users search and speed play a far more influential role than simple keyword targeting methods.

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Leslie To @itsleslieto – Director of SEO at 3Q Digital

Leslie To of 3Q DigitalSecond up was Leslie To, Director of SEO at 3Q digital and her session supported some of the key themes Marcus had raised earlier. It's clear Leslie is highly data driven with her campaigns and the test and measure approach she takes to campaigns revealed some interesting data insights she was keen to share.

 

Testing Title Tags and Meta Descriptions

Again the subject of exact match title tags (using just a keyword and your brand in your title tag) was explored with Leslie strongly recommending a broad match approach where the keyword is used within a user friendly sentence offers far greater value. On meta descriptions, whilst not a factor that influences rankings, can directly impact click through rate. From their testing adding meta descriptions to a site that previously had none, saw a direct correlation with an increase in click through rate, but almost no direct impact in rankings.

However, when the meta descriptions were accidentally removed there was a direct impact on click through rate and a correlation with a small but noticeable drop in rankings of those pages. So despite Google's protestations regarding click through rate playing no part in their algorithm this accidental test suggested there may well be some connection.

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Eric Enge @stonetemple – Stone Temple Consulting

Eric Enge - Stone Temple ConsultingEric is one of the most recognisable faces in the SEO industry and a regular speaker at high profile events such as SMX Advanced.

Eric's session on ‘What's hot in SEO ranking factors' spent a notable amount of time discussing Google's Featured Snippets and the hot topic of in SEO right now, Rank Brain.

The Growth of Featured Snippets

Featured Snippets, those answers that appear at the top of search engine results pages, are becoming one of, if not the most valuable real estate on Google. In Stone Temple Consulting's research study of 855,000 search results pages they've seen the number of pages featuring these snippets increase from just over 20% in December 2014 to around 40% in January 2016.

And not only are they on the increase but Eric also told us he is seeing a huge churn in the URLs that appear in these featured snippet spots. In January 2016, they saw 55% of their 855,000 monitored results pages show a different Featured Snippet URL from the URL shown in July 2015 or a Featured Snippet appearing for a query for the first time. However, in January 2016, the percentage URLs showing a Featured Snippet that differed to the one show in July 2015 or showing a Featured Snippet for the first time had grown to just under 75%.

Eric's hypothesis is that Google has developed a Featured Snippet machine that is continually searching sites that appear on page one of search results pages for suitable content to use as a Featured Snippet. They are then testing that snippet against their benchmarks and then reassessing whether there may be a more user friendly snippet they could feature.

Whilst we don't know the exact process for attaining this prime spot on the search results pages it was clear from the data Eric was able to show from their own successful attempts to appear as the snippet that this can have a significant and very positive impact on organic landing page traffic to those pages.

Stone Temple Consulting

 

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